author: board on agriculture

Toward Sustainability: A Plan for Collaborative Research on Agriculture and Natural Resource Management

... Proposals should include a description of the team members' experience in, and specific plans for, the ... Building Proposals should specify mechanisms for identifying and overcoming disciplinary biases and assumptions. The type of team ...

Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods: Approaches to Assessing Unintended Health Effects

... .nap.edu/catalog/10977.html EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 15 CONCLUSION In response to its charge,. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods: Approaches to Assessing Unintended Health ...

Toward Sustainable Agricultural Systems in the 21st Century

... gallon water tank with a float valve connected to the underground pipeline. The water system is drained and blown out with an air compressor for the winter. Because ground water in southern Iowa is low in quantity and quality, water for ...

Enhancing Food Safety: The Role of the Food and Drug Administration

... USDA (Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service/U.S. Department of Agriculture). 2010. Animal Product Manual (Second Edition). Washington, DC: APHIS/USDA. http:// www.aphis.usda.gov/import_export/plants/manuals/ports/downloads/apm.pdf ...

Enhancing Food Safety: The Role of the Food and Drug Administration

... Office of Program E aluation, Enforcement, and Re iew— Program E aluation ... Safety Inter ention Technologies Research Unit. http://www.ars. usda.gov/main ... Presentation at Workshop on Perspectives on FDA's Role in Ensuring Safe Food ...

Evaluating the Taxonomic Status of the Mexican Gray Wolf and the Red Wolf

... dog-like animals within the taxonomic family Canidae. In addition to wolves, the canid family includes coyotes, foxes, jackals, wild dogs, and domestic dogs. Species in the canid family are classified into more than a dozen different ...

A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System

... overview of farm labor in the United States. Rural Connections 8(1):2124. http://wrdc ... Fast food nation: The dark side of the allAmerican meal. Boston, MA ... chapter 1: U.S. national level data. Table 1. http://www.agcensus.usda.gov ...

Scientific Criteria to Ensure Safe Food

... HACCP, 70 Japan, salmonellosis outbreaks, 57 Johne's disease, 230 Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives, 211 Expert Consultation on Risk Assessment of Microbiological Hazards in Foods, 81, 193-194, 205 Juice HACCP Alliance ...

Status of Pollinators in North America

... Otis, 1990; Sammataro et al., 2000; Scott-Dupree and Otis, 1991), but attention to tracheal mites has diminished as beekeepers struggle to manage the more problematic varroa mite. Perhaps this is also related to findings of heritable ...

Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals,: Fourth Revised Edition, 1995

... example, in the manufacture of a fixed-formula rodent diet, it was necessary ... report of the ad hoc committee on standards for nutritional studies. J. Nutr ... I. B. 1978. Ascorbic acid metabolism. World Rev. Nutr. Dietet. 30:69–87 ...

Revisiting Brucellosis in the Greater Yellowstone Area

... risk of exposure and infection rates in cattle. Decisions will need to be made that balance the short-term goals of separating elk from cattle with the longterm risk of increased infection among elk in feedgrounds. The potential options ...

Scientific Advances in Animal Nutrition: Promise for the New Century: Proceedings of a Symposium

... and Life Studies, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, Committee on Animal ... flow chart (Figure 4-1) can be effectively applied to somatotropin, a 190 ... Digestive Process (Boyd and Bauman, 1991). DOES THE TECHNOLOGY ALTER ...

Emerging Technologies to Benefit Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia

... help in preventing parasitic diseases for which it has been extremely ... cells, plants are capable of some post-translational modification and other ... molecular factories that can be used to produce the desired proteins and are ...

Critical Needs for Research in Veterinary Science

... books from the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council: •. Download hundreds of free books in PDF. •. Read thousands of books online for free. •.

An Evaluation of the Food Safety Requirements of the Federal Purchase Ground Beef Program

... ANSI/ASQ Z1.4-2008. Milwaukee, WI: American Society for Quality. Brown, M.H. ... download/standards/394/CXG_021e.pdf. Accessed September 16, 2010. CDC ... 2003. School Meal Programs: Few Instances of Foodborne Outbreaks Reported, but ...

Using Science to Improve the BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program: A Way Forward

... application can be recommended. Fertility-control methods range from other types of vaccines to hormone agonists;1 ... SEX RATIO TO LIMIT REPRODUCTIVE RATES Adjustment of the sex ratio to favor males has been proposed for managing ...

Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats

... C15 : 0 , 2.1 % ; C14 : 1 , 0.8 % Peanut oil : C24 : 0 , 1.5 % Rapeseed ( high erucic acid rape oil ) : C24 : 0 , 1.0 % ; C22 : 1 , 41.1 % ; C20 : 2 , 0.7 % Canola ( low erucic acid rape ) oil : C24 : 0 0.2 % ; C22 : 1 , 0.7 % ; C20 : 2 ...

Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates: Second Revised Edition

... metabolic functions, for muscular activity, and for tissue accretion ... because of losses in digestion and metabolism. And one food can have a higher GE ... ENERGY Units of Measurement, Classification, Gross Energy, Digestible Energy,

Nutrient Requirements of Swine: Eleventh Revised Edition

... D. Arthur, G. H. Bowman, J. Pos, and R. G. Thomson. 1975a. Influence of ... 1978. Evaluation of an amino acid-iron chelate hematinic for the baby pig ... Penny, and E. Scholl, eds. Ames: Iowa State University Press. Carter, S. D., and ...

Mineral Tolerance of Animals: Second Revised Edition, 2005

... Toxic Substances in Diets and Water for Animals. over a period of 3 weeks had no adverse effects ... tungsten were completely reversed by increasing the molybdenum content of the diet. Older chickens may be less sensitive to tungsten toxicity ...

Genetically Engineered Crops: Experiences and Prospects

... definition distinguishes a transgenic organism from a cisgenic or intragenic organism (described below), all of which contain transgenes. A transgenic event is a unique insertion of a transgene into a genome. When a plant transformation ...

Environmental Effects of Transgenic Plants: The Scope and Adequacy of Regulation

... (transposons)*, gene silencing, and environmental mutagens such as radiation. In recent years the molecular bases for ... bacterial transposons in that DNA sequences move directly. The second class (retrotransposons) move by producing RNA ...

Animal Care and Management at the National Zoo: Final Report

... nutrients for normal energy balance and to prevent progressive inanition.∗ In the wild, giraffes browse on soft ... bamboo browse contributed to the animal's death. However, the diet and medical records for this animal indicate that ...

Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates: Second Revised Edition

... Nutrition, Committee on Animal Nutrition. TABLE 1-1 (continued) Leaves dominate other plant parts Avahi A. laniger Indri ... bamboo lemur Bamboo 95% (85-98%) Diurnal or H. aureus 1.5 kg Glander et al., 1989; H. griseus Lesser bamboo lemur ...

Selenium in Nutrition,: Revised Edition

... selenium is an important characteristic of toxic soils (Lakin, 1961). Beath et al. (1946) concluded that selenate is the dominant water-soluble form of selenium in toxic soils. There are extensive areas of seleniferous soils in South ...

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